Mechanical Engineering | 3D Scanning | 3D Modelling
Category: 3D Cad Design
Professional 3D CAD design services for mechanical, structural and industrial projects. Hamilton By Design delivers accurate models, fabrication-ready drawings, FEA-supported designs and fully engineered digital solutions for mining, construction and manufacturing.
Sydney’s construction industry is booming — from commercial towers and infrastructure upgrades to industrial developments and complex refurbishments. But as sites become more congested and designs more complex, achieving perfect alignment between fabricated and installed components has never been more challenging.
That’s where 3D scanning and LiDAR technology come in. At Hamilton By Design, we provide high-precision digital capture and 3D modelling services that ensure every element of your construction project fits seamlessly together, saving time, cost, and effort onsite.
Capturing the Real Site with LiDAR Scanning
Using LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) scanners, we capture millions of laser measurements per second to create an exact 3D digital record — known as a point cloud — of your construction site or structure.
This means we can document existing conditions, monitor progress, and verify installations with millimetre-level precision. For Sydney builders, engineers, and contractors, that data eliminates the guesswork and drastically reduces costly clashes and rework later on.
From Point Cloud to 3D Model
Once the LiDAR data is captured, it’s processed into detailed 3D CAD and BIM models compatible with leading design software such as Revit, AutoCAD, SolidWorks, and Navisworks.
These accurate models allow design teams to:
Validate and update as-built conditions before fabrication
Detect clashes and misalignments before installation
Plan modifications and extensions with confidence
Coordinate between mechanical, structural, and architectural disciplines
By working from a true digital twin of your Sydney site, you can be sure every part — from prefabricated frames to pipe runs — will fit exactly where it should.
Why Sydney Construction Projects Are Turning to 3D Scanning
Reduced Rework: Identify design and fabrication issues before they reach site.
Improved Safety: Capture high or restricted areas without scaffolding or shutdowns.
Shorter Installation Times: Minimise downtime and delays during fit-up.
Precise Documentation: Maintain accurate records for QA and handover.
Better Collaboration: Integrate real-world data into your BIM environment.
From commercial fit-outs to infrastructure projects across Greater Sydney, 3D scanning provides a single source of truth for every stakeholder.
Typical Sydney Projects Using LiDAR and 3D Modelling
Hamilton By Design supports a range of construction and engineering clients, including:
Commercial and residential developments in the CBD and inner suburbs
Industrial plant upgrades across Western Sydney
Transport and infrastructure projects under NSW Government programs
Refurbishment and brownfield works requiring detailed as-built verification
Each project benefits from faster delivery, greater precision, and stronger communication between designers, builders, and clients.
Partner with Hamilton By Design
If you’re working on a Sydney construction or infrastructure project and need accurate 3D site data, as-built modelling, or fit-up verification, Hamilton By Design can help.
Our experienced mechanical and design specialists combine field scanning with advanced 3D modelling to deliver practical, reliable results that make construction smoother — and smarter.
In mining and mineral processing environments, small mis-fits, outdated drawings, or inaccurate assumptions can translate into shutdowns, costly rework, or worse, safety incidents. For PMs, superintendents, engineering managers and plants operating under heavy uptime and safety constraints, combining 3D scanning and 3D modelling isn’t just “nice to have” — it’s becoming essential. At Hamilton By Design, we’ve leveraged this combination to deliver greater predictability, lower cost, and improved safety across multiple projects.
What are 3D Scanning and 3D Modelling?
3D Scanning (via LiDAR, laser, terrestrial/mobile scanners): captures the existing geometry of structures, equipment, piping, chutes, supports, tanks, etc., as a dense point cloud. Creates a digital “reality capture” of the plant in its current (often messy) state.
3D Modelling: turning that data (point clouds, mesh) into clean, usable engineering-geometry — CAD models, as-built / retrofit layouts, clash-detection, wear mapping, digital twins, etc.
The power comes when you integrate the two — when the reality captured in scan form feeds directly into your modelling/design workflows rather than being a separate survey activity that’s then “interpreted” or “assumed.”
Why Combine Scanning + Modelling? Key Benefits
Here are the main advantages you get when you deploy both in an integrated workflow:
Benefit
What it Means for PMs / Engineering / Plant Ops
Examples / Impacts
Accuracy & Reality Verification
Verify what’s actually in the plant vs what drawings say. Identify deformations, misalignments, wear, obstructions, or changes that weren’t captured in paper drawings.
Scanning can be done with limited or no shutdown, and from safer vantage points. Less need for personnel to enter hazardous or confined spaces.
Scanning inside crushers, under conveyors, or at height without scaffolding.
Time & Cost Savings
Faster surveying; fewer repeat field trips; less rework; fewer surprises during shutdowns or retrofit work.
Scan once, model many; clashes found in model instead of in the field; pre-fabrication of replacement parts.
Better Shutdown / Retrofit Planning
Use accurate as-built models so new equipment fits, interferences are caught, installation time is optimized.
New pipelines routed without conflict; steelwork/supports prefabricated; shutdown windows shortened.
Maintenance & Asset Lifecycle Management
Scan history becomes a baseline for monitoring wear or deformation. Enables predictive maintenance rather than reactive.
Comparing scans over time to track wear; scheduling relining of chutes; monitoring structural integrity.
Improved Decision Making & Visualisation
Engineers, superintendents, planners can visualise the plant as it is — space constraints, access routes, clearances — before making decisions.
Clash-detection between new and existing frames; planning maintenance access; safety audits.
Digital Twin / Integration for Future-Ready Plant
Once you have accurate geometric models you can integrate with IoT, process data, simulation tools, condition monitoring etc.
Digital twins that simulate flow, energy use, wear; using scan data to feed CFD or FEA; feeding into operational dashboards.
Challenges & How to Overcome Them
Of course, there are pitfalls. Ensuring scanning + modelling delivers value requires attention to:
Planning the scanning campaign (scan positions, control points, resolution) to avoid shadow zones or missing data.
Choosing hardware and equipment that can operate under plant conditions (dust, vibration, temperature, restricted access).
Processing & registration of point clouds, managing the large data sets, and ensuring clean, usable models.
Ensuring modelling workflow aligns with engineering design tools (CAD systems, formats, tolerances) so that the scan data is usable without excessive cleanup.
Maintaining the model: when plant layouts or equipment change, keeping the scan or model up to date so your decisions are based on recent reality.
At Hamilton By Design we emphasise these aspects; our scan-to-CAD workflows are built to align with plant engineering needs, and we help clients plan and manage the full lifecycle.
Real World Applications in Mining & Process Plants
Here’s how combined scanning + modelling is applied (and what you might look for in your own facility):
Wear & Relining: scanning mill, crusher liners, chutes or hoppers to model wear profiles; predict failures; design replacement parts that fit exactly.
Stockpile / Volumetric Monitoring: using scans or LiDAR to measure stockpile volumes for planning and reporting; integrating with models to monitor material movement and flow.
Safety & Clearance Checking: verifying that walkways, egress paths, platforms have maintained their clearances; assess structural changes; check for deformation or damage.
Shutdown Planning: using accurate 3D models to plan the scope, access, scaffold/frame erection, pipe removal etc., so shutdown time is minimised.
Why Choose Hamilton By Design
To get full value from the scan + model combination, you need more than just “we’ll scan it” or “we’ll make a model” — you need a partner who understands both the field realities and the engineering rigour. Here’s where Hamilton By Design excels:
Strong engineering experience in mining & processing plant settings, so we know what level of detail, what tolerances, and what access constraints matter.
Proven tools & workflows: from LiDAR / laser scanner work that captures site conditions even under harsh conditions, to solid CAD modelling/reporting that aligns with your fabrication/installation requirements.
Scan-to-CAD workflows: not just raw point clouds, but models that feed directly into design, maintenance, procurement and operations.
Focus on accuracy, safety, and reduced downtime: ensuring that field work, design, installation etc., are as efficient and risk-averse as possible.
Use of modern digital techniques (digital twins, clash detection etc.) so that data isn’t just stored, but actively used to drive improvements.
Practical Steps to Get Started / Best Practice Tips
If you’re managing a plant or engineering project, here are some steps to adopt scanning + modelling optimally:
Define Clear Objectives: What do you want from this scan + model? Wear profiles, retrofit, layout changes, safety audit etc.
Survey Planning: Decide scan positions, control points, resolution (density) based on the objectives and site constraints. Consider access, safety, shutdown windows.
Use Appropriate Hardware: Choose scanners suited to environment (dust, heat), also ensure regulatory and IP protection etc.
Data Processing & Modelling Tools: Have the capacity/software to register, clean, mesh or extract CAD geometry.
Integrate into Existing Engineering Processes: Ensure the outputs are compatible with your CAD standards, procurement, installation etc.
Iterate & Maintain: Frequent scans over time to track changes; update models when plant changes; feed maintenance, design and operations with new data.
Conclusion
In mining process plants, time, safety, and certainty matter. By combining 3D scanning with sound 3D modelling you don’t just get a snapshot of your plant — you gain a powerful toolset to reduce downtime, avoid rework, improve safety, and enhance decision-making.
If you’re responsible for uptime, capital works, maintenance or process improvements, this integration can reshape how you plan, maintain, and operate. At Hamilton By Design, we’re helping clients in Australia harness this power — turning reality into design confidence, and giving stakeholders peace of mind that the layout, equipment, and safety are aligned not to yesterday’s drawings but to today’s reality.
In the 1980s, AutoCAD was revolutionary. It replaced drafting boards and sharpened pencils with a digital drawing tool. Architects, engineers, and designers suddenly had a new way to bring ideas to life — faster, cleaner, and more accurate than ever before.
But here’s the problem: it’s 2025 now, and AutoCAD is still trying to breathe the same thin air it did back then.
Stuck in 2D While the World Moved On
Today’s engineering isn’t about drawing — it’s about designing. It’s about simulating real-world forces, visualizing assemblies, testing tolerances, and producing manufacturable parts before a single prototype is built.
AutoCAD, at its core, is still a 2D drafting platform trying to wear a 3D mask. The workflows are fragmented, the feature set feels patched together, and it lacks the intelligence modern teams demand.
By contrast, SOLIDWORKS was built for this century — fully parametric, model-driven, and collaborative. When you make a change to a design in SOLIDWORKS, every part, drawing, and assembly updates instantly. That’s not an upgrade; that’s evolution.
Design Needs Intelligence, Not Layers
AutoCAD still asks you to think in layers and lines — the language of draftsmen. SOLIDWORKS speaks the language of relationships, assemblies, and constraints — the language of engineers and innovators.
Modern design tools must integrate simulation, visualization, and manufacturability. They must predict behavior, test fit, and optimize before production. AutoCAD just can’t breathe in that environment anymore — it’s stuck flipping between tabs while SOLIDWORKS users are already printing parts.
Collaboration and Data: The New Oxygen
The world doesn’t design in isolation anymore. Teams are global, deadlines are tighter, and innovation cycles are shorter. AutoCAD’s file-based approach is like passing blueprints across a fax machine.
SOLIDWORKS integrates cloud data management, real-time collaboration, and digital twin technology — letting design teams iterate and innovate in real time, anywhere in the world.
The Future Is 3D — and It’s Already Here
You wouldn’t build an electric vehicle using a typewriter. So why design modern products with 1980s software?
SOLIDWORKS represents the present and the future — intelligent modeling, simulation-driven design, and integrated manufacturing tools that push boundaries instead of tracing them.
Final Thoughts
AutoCAD made history — no one can deny that. But history belongs in the museum, not the manufacturing floor.
If your software is still gasping for air in a 2D world, maybe it’s time to give it a well-earned retirement. SOLIDWORKS doesn’t imitate innovation — it defines it.
At Hamilton By Design, we know that 3D scanning has become an essential tool for modern engineering — from capturing as-built conditions on construction sites to modeling complex processing plants and validating manufacturing layouts. But not all scanners are created equal, and selecting the right technology is crucial to getting reliable data and avoiding costly surprises later in the project.
3D Scanning for Construction Sites
For construction and infrastructure projects, coverage and speed are the top priorities. Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) and LiDAR systems like the FARO Focus S70 are ideal for quickly capturing entire job sites with millimetre-level accuracy. These scanners allow engineers and project managers to:
Verify as-built conditions against design models
Detect clashes early in the process
Support accurate quantity take-offs and progress documentation
TLS works well in tough environments — dust, sunlight, and complex geometry — making it a perfect fit for active building sites.
3D Scanning for Manufacturing & Processing Plants
When it comes to manufacturing facilities and mining processing plants, accuracy and detail matter even more. Scans are often used for:
Retrofit planning and clash detection in tight plant rooms
Structural steel and conveyor alignment checks
Equipment layout for expansion projects
Here, combining TLS with feature-based CAD modeling allows us to deliver data that is usable for engineering design, ensuring that new equipment fits exactly as intended.
We’re Here to Help
Hamilton By Design doesn’t sell scanners — we focus on providing unbiased, engineering-driven advice. If you’re unsure which scanning approach is right for your project, we’re happy to share our experience and guide you toward the best solution.
Feel free to get in touch to discuss your project needs — whether it’s a construction site, manufacturing facility, or processing plant, we can help you turn accurate scan data into actionable engineering insights.
In modern mining, where uptime is money and safety is non-negotiable, understanding the geometry of your process plant is critical. Every conveyor, chute, pipe rack, and piece of equipment must fit together seamlessly and operate reliably — but plants are messy, dusty, and constantly changing. Manual measurement with a tape or total station is slow, risky, and often incomplete.
This is where LiDAR scanning (Light Detection and Ranging) has become a game-changer. By capturing millions of precise 3D points per second, LiDAR gives engineers, maintenance planners, and operators an exact digital replica of the plant — without climbing scaffolds or shutting down equipment. In this post, we’ll explore how mining companies are using LiDAR scanning to solve real problems in processing plants, improve safety, and unlock operational efficiency.
What Is LiDAR Scanning?
LiDAR is a remote sensing technology that measures distance by firing pulses of laser light and recording the time it takes for them to return. Modern terrestrial and mobile LiDAR scanners can:
Capture hundreds of thousands to millions of points per second
Reach tens to hundreds of meters, depending on the instrument
Achieve millimeter-to-centimeter accuracy
Work in GPS-denied environments, such as inside mills, tunnels, or enclosed plants (using SLAM — Simultaneous Localization and Mapping)
The output is a point cloud — a dense 3D dataset representing surfaces, equipment, and structures with stunning accuracy. This point cloud can be used as-is for measurements or converted into CAD models and digital twins.
Why Process Plants Are Perfect for LiDAR
Unlike greenfield mine sites, processing plants are some of the most geometry-rich and access-constrained areas on site. They contain:
Complex networks of pipes, conveyors, tanks, and structural steel
Moving equipment such as crushers, mills, and feeders
Dusty, noisy, and hazardous environments with limited safe access
All these factors make traditional surveying difficult — and sometimes dangerous. LiDAR enables “no-touch” measurement from safe vantage points, even during operation. Multiple scans can be stitched together to create a complete model without shutting down the plant.
Applications of LiDAR in Process Plants
1. Wear Measurement and Maintenance Planning
LiDAR has revolutionized how mines measure and predict wear on critical process equipment:
SAG and Ball Mill Liners – Portable laser scanners can capture the exact wear profile of liners. Comparing scans over time reveals wear rates, helping maintenance teams schedule relines with confidence and avoid premature failures.
Crusher Chambers – Scanning inside primary and secondary crushers is now faster and safer than manual inspections. The resulting 3D model allows engineers to assess liner life and optimize chamber profiles.
Chutes and Hoppers – Internal scans show where material buildup occurs, enabling targeted cleaning and redesign to prevent blockages.
Result: Reduced downtime, safer inspections, and better forecasting of maintenance budgets.
2. Retrofit and Expansion Projects
When modifying a plant — installing a new pump, rerouting a pipe, or adding an entire circuit — having an accurate “as-built” model is crucial.
As-Built Capture – LiDAR provides an exact snapshot of the existing plant layout, eliminating guesswork.
Clash Detection – Designers can overlay new equipment models onto the point cloud to detect interferences before anything is fabricated.
Shutdown Optimization – With accurate geometry, crews know exactly what to cut, weld, and install — reducing surprise field modifications and shortening shutdown durations.
3. Inventory and Material Flow Monitoring
LiDAR is not just for geometry — it’s also a powerful tool for tracking material:
Stockpile Volumetrics – Mounted scanners on stackers or at fixed points can monitor ore, concentrate, and product stockpiles in real time.
Conveyor Load Measurement – Stationary LiDAR above belts calculates volumetric flow, giving a direct measure of throughput without contact.
Blending Control – Accurate inventory data improves blending plans, ensuring consistent plant feed quality.
4. Safety and Risk Management
Perhaps the most valuable application of LiDAR is keeping people out of harm’s way:
Hazardous Floor Areas – When flooring or gratings fail, robots or drones with LiDAR payloads can enter the area and collect data remotely.
Fall-of-Ground Risk – High walls, bin drawpoints, and ore passes can be scanned for unstable rock or buildup.
Escape Route Validation – Scans verify clearances for egress ladders, walkways, and platforms.
Every scan effectively becomes a permanent digital record — a baseline for monitoring ongoing structural integrity.
5. Digital Twins and Advanced Analytics
A plant-wide LiDAR scan is the foundation of a digital twin — a living, data-rich 3D model connected to operational data:
Combine scans with SCADA, IoT, and maintenance systems
Visualize live process variables in context (flow rates, temperatures, vibrations)
Run “what-if” simulations for debottlenecking or energy optimization
As AI and simulation tools mature, the combination of geometric fidelity and operational data opens new possibilities for predictive maintenance and autonomous plant operations.
Emerging Opportunities
Looking forward, there are several promising areas for LiDAR in mining process plants:
Autonomous Scan Missions – Using quadruped robots (like Spot) or SLAM-enabled drones to perform routine scanning in high-risk zones.
Real-Time Change Detection – Continuous scanning of critical assets with alerts when deformation exceeds thresholds.
AI-Driven Point Cloud Analysis – Automatic object recognition (valves, flanges, motors) to speed up model creation and condition reporting.
Integrated Planning Dashboards – Combining LiDAR scans, work orders, and shutdown schedules in a single interactive 3D environment.
Best Practices for Implementing LiDAR
To maximize the value of LiDAR scanning, consider:
Define the Objective – Are you measuring wear, planning a retrofit, or building a digital twin? This affects scanner choice and resolution.
Plan Scan Positions – Minimize occlusions and shadow zones by preplanning vantage points.
Use Proper Registration – Tie scans to a control network for consistent alignment between surveys.
Mind the Environment – Dust, fog, and vibration can degrade data; choose scanners with appropriate filters or protective housings.
Invest in Processing Tools – The raw point cloud is only the start — software for meshing, modeling, and analysis is where value is extracted.
Train Your Team – Build internal capability for scanning, processing, and interpreting the results to avoid vendor bottlenecks.
LiDAR scanning is no longer a niche technology — it is rapidly becoming a standard tool for mining process plants that want to operate safely, efficiently, and with fewer surprises. From mill liners to stockpiles, from shutdown planning to digital twins, LiDAR provides a clear, measurable view of assets that was impossible a decade ago.
For operations teams under pressure to deliver more with less, the case is compelling: better data leads to better decisions. And in a high-stakes environment like mineral processing, better decisions translate directly to improved uptime, reduced costs, and safer workplaces.
The next time you’re planning a shutdown, a retrofit, or even just trying to understand why a chute is plugging, consider pointing a LiDAR scanner at the problem. You may be surprised at how much more you can see — and how much time and money you can save.
3D Laser Scanning & Mechanical Engineering Solutions
In today’s fast-paced engineering and construction industries, precision and efficiency are everything. Whether you’re managing a large-scale infrastructure project in Brisbane, creating a mechanical prototype in Perth, or needing accurate as-built data for a site in the Hunter Valley, 3D laser scanning and expert mechanical design services are game changers.
At Hamilton Design, we specialise in connecting cutting-edge scanning technology with skilled mechanical designers and structural drafting services to deliver seamless, accurate solutions for every stage of your project.
The Power of 3D Laser Scanning
3D laser scanning is transforming the way engineers, architects, and manufacturers work. By capturing millions of data points with millimetre accuracy, laser scanning creates a highly detailed 3D representation of your asset, site, or structure.
Our team provides 3D laser scanning services in Perth, Brisbane, and Melbourne, as well as laser scanning in the Hunter Valley, helping clients save time and avoid costly rework. This technology is ideal for:
Capturing as-built conditions before design or construction.
Supporting plant upgrades and facility expansions.
Documenting heritage structures and complex geometries.
Reducing site visits with accurate digital models.
Reverse Engineering & Mechanical Design
In addition to scanning, we offer reverse engineering services in Perth and beyond. By combining point cloud data with CAD modelling, we can recreate components, optimise designs, and prepare manufacturing-ready files.
Our mechanical engineers and mechanical designers bring years of experience in 3D mechanical engineering, design and manufacturing mechanical engineering, and problem-solving for a wide range of industries. From bespoke machinery to process equipment, we deliver solutions that work.
Structural Drafting & Project Support
No project is complete without clear, accurate documentation. Our skilled drafters in Hamilton and across Australia provide high-quality structural drafting services that integrate seamlessly with your workflows.
Whether you need shop drawings, fabrication details, or BIM-ready models, our team ensures every line and dimension is correct — saving you time and cost on-site.
Why Choose Hamilton Design?
Nationwide Reach: Serving clients with 3D scanning services in Perth, Brisbane, and Melbourne, and supporting projects in the Hunter Valley.
Complete Solutions: From scanning to modelling to mechanical engineering design.
Accuracy & Efficiency: Reduce project risk and improve decision-making with reliable data.
Experienced Team: Skilled mechanical engineers and drafters who understand your industry.
Ready to Get Started?
If you’re looking for mechanical engineering companies that deliver precision, innovation, and reliability, Hamilton Design is ready to help. Whether you need laser scanning in Perth or Brisbane, structural drafting, or full mechanical design services, our team can support your next project from concept to completion.
📞 Contact us today to discuss your project requirements and find out how our 3D laser scanning and mechanical engineering design solutions can save you time and money.
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